HOW A UNITED NATION SUPERVISE REFERENDUM CAN STOP THE WAR IN THE NORTHWEST AND SOUTHWEST REGION OF CAMEROON

By Edwin F -

The United Nations can play a crucial role in supervising a referendum in the Northwest and Southwest regions of Cameroon to end all the unnecessary killing in these regions. 



The presence of the United Nations can help ensure a fair, transparent, and credible process, which is essential for the legitimacy and acceptance of the referendum results.


The United Nations has a history of involvement in conflict resolution and peacekeeping efforts around the world. In the case of Cameroon, the United Nations has already been engaged in addressing the Anglophone crisis. The African Union has also intervened in the conflict, highlighting regional and international concerns for a peaceful resolution. One thing that is worth mentioning is that these contributions have mostly been made words either condemning the killings or asking both sides to drop their weapons and call for dialogue. These have all been ignored by both camps. Many have also called on the United Nations and the African Union to impose sanctions on the Cameroon government so that they can call for a serious dialogue or take sincere steps to solve the problem.


Supervising a referendum would involve various aspects, including the establishment of an independent electoral commission, ensuring the security and safety of the voting process, and providing technical assistance and expertise. The United Nations can contribute to these efforts by providing logistical support, monitoring the process to prevent any irregularities, and ensuring the participation of all relevant stakeholders.


International supervision can help build trust among the parties involved and increase the likelihood of a peaceful resolution. It can also provide a platform for dialogue and negotiation, allowing the different factions to express their views and concerns.



However, it is important to note that the success of a referendum and the resolution of the conflict cannot solely rely on the United Nations or any external actor. The commitment and willingness of all parties involved, including the Cameroonian government, separatist groups, and the local population, are crucial for a sustainable peace process.

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